| Addr： |
Room 310-1, building 40, moon bay garden, no. 22, xinghai avenue, yueliangwan community, nanshan street, nanshan district, shenzhen |
| Tel： |
0755-26616140 |
| Fax： |
0755-26994586 |
| E-mail： |
317345147@qq.com |
| Website： |
http://sz.hengsheng88.com |
|
|
| Basic form of reasonable transportation |
| Time：2015-11-21 Source： Views：3628 |
Reasonable transportation is in the existing conditions can reach the transport level and the end to reach, resulting in the waste of transport capacity, transportation time, transportation costs, etc.. At present, there are some main forms of transportation in China:
1 return and depart empty; no empty cargo traffic, can be said to be the most serious form of unreasonable transportation. The transportation organization, sometimes have to transport empty, from the management can not be regarded as unreasonable transportation. However, due to improper transportation. Supply plan is not a week, do not use the transport socialization and the formation of the empty drive, is not a reasonable transport performance. There are several reasons for the unreasonable transportation of air drive:
(1) the use of social transport system and not to use, but rely on their own car delivery delivery, which often occurs in a one-way car, one-way air drive unreasonable transport.
(2) due to errors in the work plan or not, cause the supply is not real, the vehicle to return empty, empty two-way form.
(3) because of the vehicle too special, unable to take the return of goods shipped, only one-way car, one-way circular.
2 convective transport. Also known as "the opposite transportation", "staggered transportation", referring to the same goods, or each other can substitute each other and does not affect the goods of management, technology and benefit, relative to the direction of transport on the same line or parallel lines on the, and and other fortune of all or part of the hair born overlapping staggered transport convective transport. The product that has been developed for a reasonable flow chart, generally must be transported in the direction of a reasonable flow direction, if the direction is specified in the direction of the flow chart, and it is also a convective transport.
To keep in mind when judging the convective transport, some convective transport is not very obvious hidden spacious convection, such as opposite transport of different time, from the time that the transport, there is no convection may make wrong judgments. So, it is necessary to pay attention to hidden convective transport.
3 too far transport. Refers to the material dispatching detour, near the resources the tone from a distance adjusting, which resulted in can take short distance transport and did not take, elongated freight distance of waste. Too far transport occupy capacity for a long time, transport turnover is slow, materials, Zhanya funds time long, long distance natural conditions differ big. It is prone to damage, increasing expenses.
4 repeat transport. The goods can be shipped directly to the destination, but in the absence of the destination, or other places where the destination will be unloaded, and then repeat the shipment destination, which is a form of transport. Another form is the same, the variety of goods in the same place and shipped into the side. Repeated transportation of the biggest problems is to increase the unnecessary intermediate links, which delayed the velocity of circulation, increases the cost, increasing the damage.
5 backward transport. Refers to a transport phenomenon from the transit of goods sales or return to the origin or place. The irrational degree more than advective transport, the reason is that, round-trip transport equation are not necessary, the formation of the two-way waste. Backward flow can be regarded as a special form of covert convection.
6 roundabout transportation. Is a kind of transport near the distance. Can choose a short distance to transport, but not to do, but the choice of a long route to carry out a kind of unreasonable form of transport. Roundabout transport of a certain complexity, not easy, only when the plan, not familiar with the geography, poorly organized and circuitous, belong to the unreasonable transportation. If there is traffic congestion, road conditions are not good or the noise, exhaust and other special restrictions and can not be used when the roundabout the shortest distance. Can not be called unreasonable transportation.
7 inappropriate capacity. The unreasonable phenomenon caused by the use of transport vehicles is not the proper use of transport tools, and some of the following forms are common:
(1) abandoned water. At the same time can use the land and water transport in the, not to take advantage of the low cost of the waterway or portage, and the choice of the higher cost of railway transportation, or motor transport, make waterborne advantage can not play.
(2) over the past transport of railway and large ships. Is not the economic operation of the railway and the large ships use these transport capacity to carry out the unreasonable practice. Main unreasonable lies in train and large-scale ship departure and arrival destination preparation, long loading times, and the lack of flexibility, in close in the play not the advantage of fast. On the contrary, because of long loading and unloading time, it will prolong the transportation time. In addition, and small transport equipment, the train and large ship loading and unloading is difficult, the cost is also high.
(3) improper selection of the carrying capacity of the transport vehicle. According to the number and weight of the goods and the choice of the goods, and the decision of the transport of goods, resulting in excessive overloading, damage to the vehicle and goods are not loaded, a waste of capacity. Especially the "big horse pull car" phenomenon occurred more. Due to the small amount of loading, the transportation cost of the unit is bound to increase.
8 improper selection of consignment. The owner, can choose the best consignments without choice, resulting in waste of capacity and expenditure increase a reasonable transportation.
For example, should choose the vehicle did not choose, but to take a zero load, should be direct and the choice of transit transport, transit transport and the choice of a direct transport, etc..
All of the above forms are expressed in certain conditions, and must pay attention to the unreasonable conditions, otherwise it is easy to make a mistake. For example, if the same kind of product, the brand is different, the price is different
|
|
Your Current Location：